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Djibouti: facts and information

Djibouti is a country located in the Horn of Africa, with a population of approximately 1 million people. It is bordered by Eritrea to the north, Ethiopia to the west and south, and Somalia to the southeast. Djibouti has a diverse geography, ranging from coastal plains to volcanic plateaus and mountains. The climate is hot and arid, with little rainfall throughout the year.

The economy of Djibouti is primarily based on services, with the country serving as a major regional trade and logistics hub. The currency used is the Djiboutian franc. Key industries include port services, transportation, and banking. Djibouti is also rich in natural resources, including salt, gypsum, and geothermal energy.

The main export of Djibouti is coffee, which is grown in the highlands of the country. Djibouti has a long and complex history, with influences from various civilizations and colonial powers. It gained independence from France in 1977 and has since been a republic with a multi-party political system. The official languages are Arabic and French, and Islam is the dominant religion in the country. Djibouti is known for its strategic location and has been home to notable individuals such as the writer Abdourahman Waberi and the footballer Aden Abdulay.

Djibouti is the capital city of the Republic of Djibouti. The city is known for its rich culture, which is influenced by various ethnic groups and tribes. Some examples of ethnic groups in Djibouti include the Afar, Issa, and Somali. These groups have their own distinct traditions, languages, and customs, contributing to the diverse cultural landscape of the city.

In terms of history, Djibouti has a long and fascinating past. It was once part of the ancient Land of Punt and has been inhabited by various civilizations throughout the centuries. The city has also been a strategic location for trade and commerce, attracting different powers and empires over time.

Djibouti is also a popular tourist destination, offering a range of attractions for visitors. Some notable tourist sites include Lake Assal, which is the lowest point in Africa and one of the saltiest bodies of water in the world. The city is also home to the Day Forest National Park, where visitors can explore the unique flora and fauna of the region.

In terms of its international relations, Djibouti is a member of several international organizations. For example, it is a member of the United Nations, the African Union, and the Arab League. These memberships reflect Djibouti’s active participation in global affairs and its commitment to regional cooperation.

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