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São Tomé and Príncipe: facts and information

São Tomé and Príncipe is a small island nation located in the Gulf of Guinea, off the western coast of Central Africa. With a population of approximately 210,000 people, it is one of the smallest countries in Africa. Its capital city is São Tomé. The country consists of two main islands, São Tomé and Príncipe, as well as several smaller islets.

The culture of São Tomé and Príncipe is a unique blend of African, Portuguese, and Creole influences. The official language is Portuguese, which is spoken by the majority of the population. The country is predominantly Christian, with Catholicism being the dominant religion.

São Tomé and Príncipe‘s economy is largely dependent on agriculture, particularly cocoa production. The country is one of the world’s largest producers of cocoa beans. In recent years, there has been a push to diversify the economy, with efforts to develop the tourism sector and attract foreign investment.

São Tomé and Príncipe gained independence from Portugal on July 12, 1975. Since then, the country has had a relatively stable political system, with regular elections and a multi-party democracy. The country’s currency is the São Tomé and Príncipe dobra. In recent years, São Tomé and Príncipe has been increasingly recognized as a tourist destination, known for its pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and unique wildlife. The country offers a range of activities for visitors, including hiking, bird watching, and exploring historical sites. With its natural beauty and rich cultural heritage, São Tomé and Príncipe has the potential to become a popular destination for travelers seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience.

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